A group of intellectuals, students and workers of the University of Tirana, on December 12th, 1990 established the Democratic Party, the first opposition party in Albania. Initiators of its creation were Azem Hajdari, Sali Berisha, Eduard Selami, Aleksander Meksi, Arben Imami, Gramoz Pashko and many others. It increased rapidly its activity and influence. Thus at the Parliament of 1991, it managed to have 75 members, from 250 of the total number of members, and a year later won 2/3 of the seats, creating a democratic government, and its leader Sali Berisha was elected president of the country.
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15 August 1902, the committee of patriotic society “Shpresa” organized a manifestation of Albanian emigrants in Bucharest
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15 August 1902, was born a Democratic, anti-fascist, Zylyftar Veleshnja warrior, in the village of Veleshnja of Skrapar
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15 August 1912, Llesh Nik Daka, along with 300 villagers from Mat, set off to declare independence in Durres
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15 August 1920, the Educational Congress of Lushnja convened
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15 August 1932, was published the first edition of the illustrated magazine “Minerva”